The Mongolian people are a traditionally nomadic group that mainly distributes in East Asia, one of the ethnic minorities in China, and the main ethnic group of Mongolia.
Mongolia was originally only used by a tribe in many Mongolian tribes. Later, it gradually absorbed and merged with other grassland nomadic tribes and developed into the common name of these tribes.
As primitive humans transitioned from collection to hunting, the scope of activities is getting larger. At the same time, primitive people gradually tamed some herbivores into domestic animals, and the prototype of animal husbandry appeared.
This requires a place where it is convenient for migration, so buildings such as sheds come into being. The sheds then evolved, and then there was the prototype of the Mongolian yurt.
As the crystallization of the wisdom of nomadic peoples, the Mongolian yurt is not only a form of architecture but also the shepherds' living place.
It was deeply engraved into the cultural model of the nomadic people, accompanied by the generations of generations on the grassland.
For thousands of years, it has been a unique form in the history of human architecture, which has been continued and reserved for its irreplaceable ornamental and practicality.
The Mongolian yurt is round as a whole. In the concept of the Mongolian people, circles represent a complete, perfect significance. After the Mongolian yurt is built, people will decorate inside.
Although the Mongolian yurt looks small in appearance, the use area inside is very large. In addition, the air in the Mongolian yurt is very circulating, with good lighting conditions, which is very suitable for herdsmen who often migrate.
The installation of the Mongolian yurt is convenient. It can be folded and stationed anywhere. Depending on the size of the Mongolian yurt, the time it takes for installation will also be different, usually about half an hour to three hours.
In order to find a grassland with good conditions, the nomadic people will migrate three to four times a year. Mongolian yurt helps them solve their housing problems to the greatest extent.
Due to regional characteristics, Mongolia's temperature changes greatly. As the season changes, the temperature will change from -35 degrees Celsius to 40 degrees Celsius.
The design of the Mongolian yurt can help the grassland people through the severe cold and heat. Even in the coldest month, indoor stable heating can pass the test.
Unlike residential buildings in other places, the production and construction of Mongolian yurts are two relatively independent processes. Ordinary herders played very important roles in these two processes.
Skillly building a Mongolian yurt is the most basic lifestyle that herdsmen must master.
It can be said that the creation of Mongolian yurts has a deeper fact that it has influenced a nation further than any other building, so it is worth our attention and research.
As a living house of nomadic peoples, Mongolian yurts are extremely suitable for people who live in grasslands.
It can meet the characteristics of the migration of the Central Asian nomadic people and can cope with the local long-term changes in climate conditions.
The Mongolian yurt structure is simple, but it has strong practicality.
Because of this, the Mongolian yurt can carry the grassland civilization, which has been circulating for thousands of years.