Basketball is a sports event that we often see in our daily life. It has high requirements for athletes and must have a good physique, which requires unremitting practice. Of course, playing basketball will help us stay healthy.
Speaking of basketball, the first thing that comes to our mind is the basketball court, and its standards are also very strict. The basketball playing field is a rectangular solid plane.
The FIBA standard is that the entire basketball field is 28 meters long and 15 meters wide, the ratio of length to section: 28:15, and the bottom edge of the basketball ring is 3.05 meters from the ground.
Basketball courts are made of soil, cement, asphalt and wood. Nowadays, the use of plastic floors in basketball courts is more. The floor of the basketball court should be flat to prevent injury accidents.
In this way, the basketball venue has been briefly introduced. Let's learn about the rules of basketball and help us better understand basketball.
1. Competition method
Each team has five members, one of whom is the captain, and a maximum of seven substitute players, but the number of players can be increased according to the regulations of the organizer. The game is divided into two halves, each half of 20 minutes, with a 10-minute intermission.
When the two teams have the same points at the end of the game, a 5-minute playoff will be played. If the score is still the same after 5 minutes, a 5-minute playoff will be played again until the winner is determined.
2. Free throw
Each player is allowed 5 fouls each, and the fifth foul is out of the game. And cannot play again in the same game. A free throw is a shot taken without a defense as a penalty for the offending team.
Free throws are to stand behind the free throw line and shoot within 5 seconds of receiving the ball from the referee. After a shot, the player may not step over the free throw line until the ball touches the basket.
3. Violation
· Common offenses: such as walking with the ball, dribbling twice, kicking the ball, or punching the ball.
· Violation on Jump Ball: No one other than the jumper may enter the central jumping area before the jumper touches the ball.
After introducing these, let's take a look at the precautions for playing basketball. After all, we play basketball for happiness and should not hurt our body.
1. Warm up before exercise.
Try to warm up before playing basketball. After all, playing basketball is a strenuous exercise. For some people who are not very active, warm-up activities are particularly important. Otherwise, if you start strenuous exercise soon, you will be prone to injury while making larger movements.
2. Take protective measures and wear wrist and knee pads.
It is very necessary to wear wrist pads, knee pads and elbow pads when playing. Don't underestimate the role of these things. In the event of an injury, it can play a buffering role and relieve pain. Sometimes you just get hurt when you don't take precautions.
3.Try not to get together to grab the ball.
When a lot of people are playing, especially when they are grabbing a rebound, several people are fighting for the rebound, which is easy to cause collisions and cause injuries, so try not to get together to grab the ball. So everyone should take care of themselves when playing basketball.