Tennis is a dynamic sport combining skill, precision, and intense physical exertion. Played either individually or in pairs, it’s a game that emphasizes agility, strategy, and mental toughness.


With its roots tracing back to 19th-century England, tennis has evolved into a global sport that captivates audiences worldwide—from grand slam tournaments to local courts.


Basics of Tennis


Tennis is played on a rectangular court divided by a net. Players use a racket to hit a small, felt-covered ball over the net, aiming to land it within the boundaries of the opponent’s side. Points are scored when the opponent fails to return the ball properly or hits it out of bounds. The player or team with the most sets at the end wins the match.


Key Rules of Tennis


Scoring: Tennis has a unique scoring system, moving from 15 to 30, then 40, and finally “game” to win a point. Players must win at least four points to take a game, two games in a row to win a set, and two to three sets (depending on the match format) to win the match.


Serving: Players start each game by serving, with two chances to get the ball into the opponent’s service box. If both serve attempts fail, it’s a “double fault,” and the opponent scores a point.


Faults and Let: A fault occurs if the server steps over the line or misses the service box. A “let” is called if the serve hits the net but lands in the correct service box; the serve is then replayed.


Singles vs. Doubles: In singles, one player faces another. In doubles, two-player teams face off, with the court’s doubles alleys included.


Essential Skills in Tennis


Forehand and Backhand Strokes: The forehand and backhand are basic groundstrokes in tennis, with the forehand often being a player’s strongest shot. A strong backhand adds versatility and unpredictability.


Serve: A powerful and accurate serve is a huge advantage in tennis, as it sets the tone for the point. Serves can vary in speed and spin, from flat serves to slice and topspin serves.


Volley and Net Play: For those with quick reflexes, volleying at the net can be a great way to surprise the opponent. Net play requires good timing and hand-eye coordination.


Footwork: Quick, controlled footwork allows players to position themselves for optimal shot execution, and is essential for staying agile across the court.


Benefits of Playing Tennis


Tennis offers a wide range of physical and mental benefits:


Physical Fitness: Tennis is an excellent cardiovascular workout, promoting stamina, strength, and flexibility.


Agility and Balance: The game requires swift, balanced movements, enhancing coordination and balance over time.


Mental Acuity: Tennis is often called a mental game. It requires focus, strategic thinking, and resilience, especially in close or long matches.


Social Engagement: Tennis can be played casually or competitively, often fostering friendships and sportsmanship.


Tennis as a Global Phenomenon


With iconic tournaments like Wimbledon, the US Open, and the French Open, tennis has an international following and has produced legendary athletes, including Serena Williams, Roger Federer, and Rafael Nadal. These players have not only set records but have also inspired millions worldwide.


Step Up Your Game


Tennis is a sport for all ages, combining fitness, strategy, and excitement. Whether on a local court or watching a grand slam, tennis offers endless challenges and rewards. So, Lykkers, grab a racket, find a partner, and enjoy the game that’s celebrated for its elegance and competitive spirit!


The Rules of Tennis - EXPLAINED!

Video by Ninh Ly